Today in History,

January 15, 69 CE

Otho seizes power in Rome, proclaiming himself Emperor of Rome, beginning a reign of only three months



ㅤGalba’s reign was short-lived, overthrown by the legions who proclaimed Vitellius as emperor. Otho seized power after Galba’s assassination on January 15, reinstating symbols of Nero’s rule and even mimicking his lifestyle. Despite initial fears, Otho presented himself as a just ruler, granting clemency to some of Galba’s supporters. However, his rule was immediately challenged by Vitellius’s advancing legions.

ㅤOtho, despite attempts at negotiation, was forced into war with Vitellius. He led his troops north, but was defeated at the Battle of Bedriacum due to hasty decisions and divided leadership. Facing further conflict and potential bloodshed, Otho chose to end his own life, leaving a legacy of surprising honor for a former companion of Nero. His suicide brought stability, preventing further civil war and earning him posthumous respect.